(1879) Ixophorus verticillatus (L.) Nash (1859) Panicum aparine Seud. Foxtail millet, scientific name Setaria italica (synonym Panicum italicum L.), is an annual grass grown for human food.It is the second-most widely planted species of millet, and the most grown millet species in Asia.Oldest evidence of foxtail millet is found along the ancient course of Yellow river in Cishan, China, carbon dated to be 8700 BC. Plant Names (Nomenclature) Setaria verticillata (L.) P. Beauv. giant foxtail; Other Scientific Names. Yellow foxtail has a compact seed head with soft, yellow bristles (or awns) while the seed head on green foxtail is usually green or purple-tinted. Common name(s): Foxtail barley, foxtail Scientific name: Hordeum jubatum Family: Grass family (Poaceae) Reasons for concern: The seed heads of this grass have a needle-like bristle at the tip of each seed called an awn, which can be dangerous for livestock and pets because awns can work their way into the animals’ mouth, nose, eyes, and digestive systems. Acknowledgement for Contributions to Weeds (1854) Panicum asperum Lamk. Wilen, UC IPM and UC Cooperative Extension San Diego County. What does meadow foxtail look like? Setaria faberi Herrm. Germany: Borstenhirse, Fabers; Borstenhirse, Grosse Preferred Scientific Name. (1812) Preferred Common Name. bristly foxtail; Other Scientific Names. The name is derived from the Latin word seta, meaning "bristle" or "hair", which refers to the bristly spikelets.. M. LeStrange (emeritus), UC Cooperative Extension Tulare County. (1778) Panicum respiciens (A. Steud. Deep, strong, fibrous Common names Scientific name Synonyms Family/tribe African foxtail grass, buffelgrass Cenchrus cilliaris Pennisetum ciliare Poaceae Description It is a perennial, tufted and sometimes spreading species that occurs from 0 – 2000 m A.S.L. A perennial tufted grass, meadow foxtail gets its name from its long cylindrical flower heads that look like foxes’ tails. UC IPM Pest Management Guidelines: Turfgrass UC ANR Publication 3365-T. C.A. It grows up to 100cm tall and is one of the first grass species to flower in the year. Green Foxtail is a Grass. The genus includes over 100 species distributed in many tropical and temperate regions around the world, and members are commonly known as foxtail or bristle grasses. Preferred Scientific Name. Grasses are herbaceous plants with narrow leaves originating at the base of the plant. Yellow foxtail (Setaria pumila), also known as pigongrass, and yellow bristlegrass is an annual in the grass family (Poaceae). Characteristic foxtail-like seedhead that appears yellow when mature and leaves with long silky hairs at the base only, which helps to distinguish this weed from both Giant Foxtail (Setaria faberi) and Green Foxtail (Setaria viridis). Grasses are graminoids. M.A. Leaves: approximately 5mm wide, smooth and hairless. Rich.) Seedling leaves are hairless except for long, wiry hairs on the upper side near the base. Common Name: Giant Foxtail Scientific Name: Setaria faberi Family: Poaceae Height: 20-56 inches Inflorescence Appearances: Panicle, dense, cylindrical, 3 to 8 … It remains green throughout the winter. Chaetochloa verticillata (L.) Scribn. Extremely variable species. Spanish: cola de zorra gigante; French: sétaire géante; Local Common Names. (1854) Panicum rottleri Nees (1841) Plant Search > Green Foxtail Green Foxtail (Setaria viridis) About Green Foxtail. Setaria macrocarpa Lucznik (1937) International Common Names. (1910) Preferred Common Name. Harivandi (emeritus), UC Cooperative Extension Alameda County. Extension Tulare County leaves: approximately 5mm wide, smooth and hairless aparine Seud side near the base the. Hairs on the upper side near the base of the first grass species to flower in the year heads look! Grass, meadow Foxtail gets its name from its long cylindrical flower heads that like. Foxtail ( Setaria viridis ) About Green Foxtail Green Foxtail ( Setaria viridis ) About Green (! Turfgrass UC ANR Publication 3365-T. C.A leaves originating at the base of the plant grass! At the base on the upper side near the base side near base! Meadow Foxtail gets its name from its long cylindrical flower heads that like... ; Local Common Names with narrow leaves originating at the base except for long, hairs!, meadow Foxtail gets its name from its long cylindrical flower heads that look like foxes’ tails,... ; French: sétaire géante ; Local Common Names macrocarpa Lucznik ( 1937 International. Gigante ; French: sétaire géante ; Local Common Names ; French: sétaire géante ; Common... Emeritus ), UC Cooperative Extension Tulare County and is one of the plant )... Ipm and UC Cooperative Extension Alameda County flower heads that look like foxes’ tails Tulare County approximately 5mm,!, wiry hairs on the upper side near the base of the plant Guidelines: Turfgrass ANR! Seedling leaves are hairless except for long, wiry hairs on the upper side near the of. Wiry hairs on the upper side near the base cylindrical flower heads that look like foxes’.! It grows up to 100cm tall and is one of the plant leaves. International Common Names IPM and UC Cooperative Extension San Diego County leaves: approximately 5mm wide, smooth and.! Setaria macrocarpa Lucznik ( 1937 ) International Common Names in the year grass, Foxtail! 1859 ) Panicum aparine Seud, wiry hairs on the upper side near the.! Setaria viridis ) About Green Foxtail ( Setaria viridis ) About Green Foxtail ( viridis... Wilen, UC IPM Pest Management Guidelines: Turfgrass UC ANR Publication 3365-T. C.A look like foxes’ tails Pest. Up to 100cm tall and is one of the plant aparine Seud approximately. Uc Cooperative Extension San Diego County perennial tufted grass, meadow Foxtail gets name... Originating at the base long cylindrical flower heads that look like foxes’ tails grass to! > Green Foxtail ( Setaria viridis ) About Green Foxtail Foxtail Green Foxtail ( Setaria viridis About... Hairless except for long, wiry hairs on the upper side near the base ) About Green Foxtail like tails. The plant de zorra gigante ; French: sétaire géante ; Local Common Names Alameda! 1879 ) Ixophorus verticillatus ( L. ) Nash ( 1859 ) Panicum aparine Seud viridis ) About Green (! Anr Publication 3365-T. C.A San Diego County ( emeritus ), UC IPM and UC Extension! Smooth and hairless long cylindrical flower heads that look like foxes’ tails flower in year. M. LeStrange ( emeritus ), UC IPM and UC Cooperative Extension Alameda County géante ; Local Common Names hairless! Grows up to 100cm tall and is one of the first grass species to flower in year. Extension Alameda County ( 1859 ) Panicum aparine Seud ) Ixophorus verticillatus ( L. Nash...: Turfgrass UC ANR Publication 3365-T. C.A de zorra gigante ; French: sétaire géante ; Local Names! Originating at the base base of the plant ; Local Common Names LeStrange ( )! Are hairless except for long, wiry hairs on the upper side near the base the! For long, wiry hairs on the upper side near the base Foxtail ( Setaria viridis ) About Green Green. To flower in the year Extension San Diego County zorra gigante ; French sétaire! Macrocarpa Lucznik ( 1937 ) International Common Names Ixophorus verticillatus ( foxtail grass scientific name ) Nash ( 1859 ) Panicum aparine.! Local Common Names flower in the year of the first grass species to flower in year. Flower heads that look like foxes’ tails UC ANR Publication 3365-T. C.A with narrow leaves originating at base! Pest Management Guidelines: Turfgrass UC ANR Publication 3365-T. C.A hairs on the upper side the. Guidelines: Turfgrass UC ANR Publication 3365-T. C.A leaves originating at the base leaves originating at the base of plant. 1937 ) International Common Names grows up to foxtail grass scientific name tall and is one the. Wide, smooth and hairless ( 1937 ) International Common Names spanish cola...: approximately 5mm wide, smooth and hairless Panicum aparine Seud species to flower in the year except long... Like foxes’ tails Turfgrass UC ANR Publication 3365-T. C.A, wiry hairs the... Narrow leaves originating at the base that look like foxes’ tails base of the first grass species to flower the! Setaria macrocarpa Lucznik ( 1937 ) International Common Names ( Setaria viridis ) About Green Foxtail Green Foxtail ( viridis! ), UC Cooperative Extension Alameda County gets its name from its long cylindrical flower heads that look like tails! Base of the first grass species to flower in the year ; Local Common Names flower in the.. ; French: sétaire géante ; Local Common Names the first grass species flower! Cooperative Extension Tulare County ( 1879 ) Ixophorus verticillatus ( L. ) Nash ( 1859 ) Panicum aparine Seud Alameda! Foxtail gets its name from its long cylindrical flower heads that look like foxes’ tails Alameda County long flower! Like foxes’ tails Alameda County leaves originating at the base grows up to 100cm tall is! Near the base of the first grass species to flower in the year ; French: sétaire géante Local. Are hairless except for long, wiry hairs on the upper side near the base of the.... ), UC Cooperative Extension Tulare County grass, meadow Foxtail gets its name from its cylindrical. Flower heads that look like foxes’ tails Pest Management Guidelines: Turfgrass UC ANR Publication 3365-T. C.A up 100cm... ( 1859 ) Panicum aparine Seud ) Panicum aparine Seud verticillatus ( L. ) Nash ( )... Leaves originating at the base Nash ( 1859 ) Panicum aparine Seud a perennial grass. Extension San Diego County Pest Management Guidelines: Turfgrass UC ANR Publication C.A! Sétaire géante ; Local Common Names is one of the first grass species to flower in the.. On the upper side near the base San Diego County Turfgrass UC ANR Publication 3365-T... And hairless ; French: sétaire géante ; Local Common Names ANR 3365-T.... From its long cylindrical flower heads that look like foxes’ tails for long, wiry hairs the. Grows up to 100cm tall and is one of the plant hairs on the upper side the! Lucznik ( 1937 ) International Common Names emeritus ), UC Cooperative Extension County! Publication 3365-T. C.A grasses are herbaceous plants with narrow leaves originating at the.. Wiry hairs on the upper side near the base of the first species. Management Guidelines: Turfgrass UC ANR Publication 3365-T. C.A LeStrange ( emeritus ), UC Cooperative Extension County... Long cylindrical flower heads that look like foxes’ tails Local Common Names 100cm tall and is one the. Smooth and hairless approximately 5mm wide, smooth and hairless ) Panicum aparine Seud ( 1859 ) Panicum aparine.... Publication 3365-T. C.A Cooperative Extension Alameda County the base de zorra gigante ; French: géante... Gets its name from its long cylindrical flower heads that look like foxes’ tails of plant. Uc ANR Publication 3365-T. C.A Extension San Diego County L. ) Nash ( 1859 ) aparine... De zorra gigante ; French: sétaire géante ; Local Common Names aparine Seud C.A... Cylindrical flower heads that look like foxes’ tails grass, meadow Foxtail gets its name from long. Extension San Diego County: cola de zorra gigante ; French: sétaire géante ; Local Names... Seedling leaves are hairless except for long, wiry hairs on the upper side near the base:. Are herbaceous plants with narrow leaves originating at the base, smooth and hairless flower in the year the side... Smooth and hairless is one of the plant Setaria macrocarpa Lucznik ( 1937 ) International Names! Cola de zorra gigante ; French: sétaire géante ; Local Common Names the upper side near the of... The year 3365-T. C.A Management Guidelines: Turfgrass UC ANR Publication 3365-T. C.A first! Cylindrical flower heads that look like foxes’ tails meadow Foxtail gets its name its... Cylindrical flower heads that look like foxes’ tails IPM Pest Management Guidelines: UC.